âm vị học

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The Vietnamese word "âm vị học" refers to the field of study known as phonology or phonemics in English. This area of linguistics focuses on the sounds of speech and how they function within a particular language or languages.

Explanation:

• Definition: "Âm vị học" is the study of the sound systems of languages. It looks at how sounds are organized, how they interact with each other, and their roles in conveying meaning in speech.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "âm vị học" when discussing topics related to the sounds of the Vietnamese language or comparing it to the sound systems of other languages.

Example:

• "Trong âm vị học, chúng ta nghiên cứu cách mà âm thanh tương tác với nhau trong một ngôn ngữ." (In phonology, we study how sounds interact with each other in a language.)

Advanced Usage:

• You might encounter "âm vị học" in academic discussions, research papers, or linguistics courses. It can also be used when analyzing poetry or song lyrics to understand how sound affects meaning.

Word Variants:

• "Âm vị" (phoneme): This refers to the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish meaning in a language.
• "Âm học" (acoustics): Although related, this term focuses more on the physical properties of sound rather than its linguistic function.

Different Meanings:

While "âm vị học" primarily refers to phonology, it is specific to linguistics and does not have other meanings outside this context.

Synonyms:

• "Ngữ âm học" can also be used to refer to phonetics, the study of the physical properties of sounds, but it's slightly different from "âm vị học" which is more about the abstract sound systems.

Summary:

In summary, "âm vị học" is an important term in linguistics, particularly if you are studying how the Vietnamese language (or any language) uses sounds to create meaning.

Academic

noun

1. Phonology, phonemics